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Care at the Close of Life: Evidence and Experience
Stephen J. McPhee, Margaret A. Winker, Michael W. Rabow, Steven Z. Pantilat, Amy J. Markowitz
Part C Disease Management
Chapter 18. Palliative Care for Patients With Head and Neck Cancer: “I Would Like a Quick Return to a Normal Lifestyle”
Nathan E. Goldstein, MD, Eric Genden, MD, Sean Morrison, MD
Anxiety


Topics Discussed: body image, cancer of head and neck, depressive disorder, quality of life

Excerpt: "Although physical symptoms must be considered in the care of patients with head and neck cancers, the constellation of these symptoms and their impact on patients' body image and overall quality of life are equally important to consider. Mr K sums up well the frustrations experienced by this group of patients. Although cure is possible for many, patients encounter numerous setbacks while undergoing the procedures and healing necessary along the road to recovery. Changes in body appearance—and body image—are almost universal. Since the 1980s, when surgeons began to consider aesthetics and function as well as treatment, reconstructive procedures have improved significantly, in part because of collaboration between otolaryngologists and plastic surgeons. Patients who undergo surgery by a skilled surgical team may be left with little to no outward physical changes.50 The introduction of microvascular-free tissue transfer, a technique that transfers skin, muscle, bone, or all 3 from 1 part of the body to the neck for reconstruction of the tongue, jaw, and face, provided surgeons with the means to improve a patient's quality of life by improving both functional and cosmetic outcomes.50..."
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