The Rational Clinical Examination
David L. Simel, Drummond Rennie
Malnourishment, Adult
Allan S. Detsky, Philip S. Smalley, Jose Chang
Sections:
Clinical Scenarios, Why Perform Nutritional Status Assessment?, The Anatomic/Physiologic Origin of Findings in This Area, How to Perform Nutritional Assessment, Reader Participation, Precision of the Assessment of Nutritional Status, Accuracy of Nutritional Assessment, Are These Symptoms or Signs Ever Normal?, Special Ways to Learn, Test Yourself, and Correct Deficiencies in the Elicitation of These Symptoms and Signs, The Bottom Line, References
Topics Discussed:
malnutrition
Excerpt:
"Ten days before being treated, a 65-year-old man experienced
a Wallenberg stroke involving the lateral medulla, which left him
with difficulty swallowing. Since then, he had been treated with intravenous
fluids, as attempts at eating led to mild aspiration with pneumonia.
In that period, he lost 6% of his usual body weight and
was continuing to lose weight. He felt weak and was able to ambulate
only with difficulty because of his stroke-related ataxia and generalized
weakness. On physical examination, there was an obvious squared-off appearance
to his shoulders from subcutaneous tissue and muscle wasting. There
was no edema...."
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